课程简介

  

随着科学技术的发展，自动控制技术已广泛地应用于国防、宇航、交通运输和工农业生产等领域，并成为当今被受重视的高技术之一。掌握和了解自动控制的基本理论和方法，对各专业的科学技术人员都是十分必要的。《自动控制原理》是研究各类控制系统共性的一门技术基础科学，具有科学方法论的鲜明特点，研究的问题带有普遍性，对工程实践具有重要的指导意义。

 With the development of the science and technology, Automatic Control Technology, as one of the most popular technology, has been widely used at the fields of National Defense, Astronavigation, Transportation, Industry and Agriculture.It is pretty necessary for technicians to know the basic theories and methods of automatic control. As one of the fundamental technical sciences for researching all kinds of control systems,Automatic Control Theory is the course with distinguished characteristic of sciences principles, the universality for researching and the instruction meanings for engineering practice.

本课程是物理与电子工程学院为电子信息工程系本科生开设的一门专业基础课，目标是使学生掌握自动控制系统的基本分析和设计方法，特别是对电子系统和信息系统中有关控制问题的分析研究方法，为培养学生运用控制原理的方法，分析和解决各种工程问题奠定扎实的理论基础。 

The course is one of the fundamental courses for the undergraduates major in Electronic and Information Engineering in the faculty of Physics and Electronic Engineering. The aim is to help the students to master the basic methods for analyzing and designing the control systems, especially the researching methods for the related control problems in electrical and information systems. The course will help the students to solid the theory foundation to analyses and solve various project problems.

本课程的主要任务是培养学生掌握自动控制系统的构成、工作原理和各元件的作用; 掌握建立控制系统数学模型的方法；掌握分析与综合线性控制系统的三种方法：时域法、根轨迹法和频率法；掌握计算机控制系统的工作原理以及分析和综合的方法；了解非线性控制系统的分析和综合方法。 

The main tasks of the courses are to cultivate the students to obtain the formation of the control systems, the working principle and the function of all elements of control systems. Meanwhile, the methods for making the mathematical modeling and three methods for analyzing and synthesizing the control systems will be introduced consequently. The basic principles of computer control systems and Non-linear control systems will be explained lastly.

本课程在三年级上学期开设，周学时数4。 

The courses will be set up at the sixth semester with four hours per week.